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Vinpocetine reduces diclofenac-induced acute kidney injury through inhibition of oxidative stress, apoptosis, cytokine production, and NF-κB activation in mice - ScienceDirect
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Pharmaceutical Society of Zambia - Diclofenac is not a sweet 🍭. It is a potential poison when abused. Normal kidneys produce a hormone called prostaglandins that are used to protect the kidney
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Pentoxifylline and berberine mitigate diclofenac-induced acute nephrotoxicity in male rats via modulation of inflammation and oxidative stress - ScienceDirect
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Opioids for chronic pain management in patients with dialysis-dependent kidney failure | Nature Reviews Nephrology
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PDF] Diclofenac-Induced Kidney Damage in Wistar Rats: Involvement of Antioxidant Mechanism | Semantic Scholar
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